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239 Himiko, the queen of Yamatai state, receives a gold seal from the Wei court in China      
476

Fall of the Western Roman Empire
Asuka Period 538 Buddhism is introduced from Paekche in Korea.  
589

The Sui dynasty is founded.
   
607 Horyuji Temple is built. The first envoy is sent to the Sui dynasty.
Asuka
Culture

618

The T'ang dynasty is founded.
   
630 The first envoy is sent to the T'ang dynasty.        
645 The Taika Reforms (an internal policy reform).
676

Silla conquers the Korea Peninsula.
   
694 The Fujiwarakyo Capital is founded in Nara.
Hakuho
Culture
       
700 Takamatsuzuka Burial Mound is constructed.        
Nara Period 710 The capital is transferred to Heijokyo (Nara).
Tenpyo
Culture
       
752 Dedication of the Great Buddha in the Todaiji Temple.        
754 High Priest Ganjin visits Japan from the T'ang dynasty.
755

Rebellion against the T'ang dynasty breaks out.
   
759 Toshodaiji Temple is set up.        
768 Kasugataisha Shrine is set up.        
782 Murouji Temple is set up.        
Heian
Period
794 The capital is shifted to Heiankyo (Kyoto).      
800

Charles the Great Becomes the Western Roman Empire.

894

The envoy to the T'ang dynasty is abolished.
      870 Dissolution of the Frank Kingdom.
      907 Fall of the T'ang dynasty.    
      936 Koryo conquers the Korean Peninsula.    
      960 The Sung dynasty is founded.
962

The Holy Roman Empire is established by Otto I.
      979 The Sung dynasty conquers China.    
          1066 William I conquers England.
Kamakura
Period


1192


Minamoto Yoritomo establishes the shogunate (Bakufu) in Kamakura.
 
1127

The Pei-Sung dynasty is fallen and the Nan-Sung dynasty is founded.
1096 The first expedition of the Crusaders.
      1206 Ghingis Khan conquers Mongolia and the
Mongolian Empire is founded.

1215

The Magna Carta is signed by King John.
      1271 The Mongolian Empire changes its name to Yuan.    
      1299 Osman I establishes the Ottoman dynasty. 1299 The Travels of Marco Polo
1333 The Hojo military government of Kamakura comes to an end.  




Separation of Southern and
Northern Dynasties
1334 Emperor Godaigo embarks on his own administration.  





Muromachi
Period
1338 Shogun Ashikaga Takauji establishes the shogunate in Kyoto.  

1368


The Ming dynasty conquers China.

1339

The Hundred Years' War breaks out between England and France.
      1392 The Li dynasty is established in Korea.    
1467 Onin-no-ran, civil strife over succession in great families, begins.      
1492

Columbus arrives in the West Indies.
Azuchi-
Momoyama
Era

1600

Victory of Tokugawa Ieyasu at the Battle of Sekigahara.
 
1600

England establishes the East India Company.
1588 The Invincible Armada of Spain is defeated by the English fleet.
Edo Period 1603 Ieyasu establishes the shogunate in Edo.   1602 Holland establishes the East India Company.    
     
1644

The Ming dynasty is fallen and the Qing
dynasty conquers China.
1642 The Puritan Revolution in England.
          1776 The Declaration of Independence of the 13 United States of America.
          1789 The French Revolution.
     
1840

The Opium War in China.
1804 Coronation of Napoleon I as the French Emperor.
Meiji Period 1868 Meiji Restoration.      
1871

Foundation of the German Empire.
1871 The modern system of prefectures are established, and Nara.          
1880 Nara Park (Deer Park) is opened.          
1895 Nara Imperial Museum is opened.  
1897

Establishment of the Korean Empire
   
Taisho
Period
      1912 Establishment of the Republic of China.
1914

The First World War.
1922 Nara Park (Deer Park) is designated as a place of scenic beauty by the Imperial Government.       1922 Establishment of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
Modern Era           1929 The Great Depression is caused by the collapse of the New York stock market.
          1939 The Second World War
     
1947

Independence of India
1945 The Potsdam Declaration
      1948 Establishment of the Republic of Korea and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.    
      1949 Foundation of the People's Republic of China.    

1952

The Nara Heijokyo Capital Site is designated as a special historical spot in Japan.
  1950 The Korean War breaks out.    

1972

A wall paint of Takamatsuzuka Burial Mound is found in Asukamura Village.
 

1975


The Vietnam War ends
1969 Apollo XI lands on the moon.
1976 Kondo Hall of Yakushiji Temple is re-constructed.          
1988 The Silk Road Exposition is held in Nara Park (Deer Park).      
1990

German Reunion
Gulf War
          1991 Dissolution of the Soviet Union.
1993 Horyuji Temple is designated as the World Heritage.  
1997

Hong Kong reverts to Chinese sovereignty.
1993 Establishment of European Union
1998 Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara is designated as the World Heritage.          
2004 Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range, and the Cultural Landscapes that Surround Them will be designated as the World Heritage          
2010 1300 years anniversary of Nara Heijokyo Capital.      

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